/**
 * Copyright (c) 2021 OpenLens Authors
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
 * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
 * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
 * subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
 * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

import "./resizing-anchor.scss";
import React from "react";
import { action, observable, makeObservable } from "mobx";
import _ from "lodash";
import { cssNames, noop } from "../../utils";
import { observer } from "mobx-react";

export enum ResizeDirection {
  HORIZONTAL = "horizontal",
  VERTICAL = "vertical",
}

/**
 * ResizeSide is for customizing where the area should be rendered.
 * That location is determined in conjunction with the `ResizeDirection` using the following table:
 *
 * +----------+------------+----------+
 * |          | HORIZONTAL | VERTICAL |
 * +----------+------------+----------+
 * |  LEADING | left       | top      |
 * +----------+------------+----------+
 * | TRAILING | right      | bottom   |
 * +----------+------------+----------+
 */
export enum ResizeSide {
  LEADING = "leading",
  TRAILING = "trailing",
}

/**
 * ResizeGrowthDirection determines how the anchor interprets the drag.
 *
 * Because the origin of the screen is top left a drag from bottom to top
 * results in a negative directional delta. However, if the component being
 * dragged grows in the opposite direction, this needs to be compensated for.
 */
export enum ResizeGrowthDirection {
  TOP_TO_BOTTOM = 1,
  BOTTOM_TO_TOP = -1,
  LEFT_TO_RIGHT = 1,
  RIGHT_TO_LEFT = -1,
}

interface Props {
  direction: ResizeDirection;

  /**
   * getCurrentExtent should return the current prominent dimension in the
   * given resizing direction. Width for HORIZONTAL and height for VERTICAL
   */
  getCurrentExtent: () => number;

  disabled?: boolean;
  placement?: ResizeSide;
  growthDirection?: ResizeGrowthDirection;

  // Ability to restrict which mouse buttons are allowed to resize this component
  // Reference: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MouseEvent/buttons
  onlyButtons?: number;

  // onStart is called when the ResizeAnchor is first clicked (mouse down)
  onStart?: () => void;

  // onEnd is called when the ResizeAnchor is released (mouse up)
  onEnd?: () => void;

  /**
   * onDrag is called whenever there is a mousemove event. All calls will be
   * bounded by matching `onStart` and `onEnd` calls.
   */
  onDrag?: (newExtent: number) => void;

  // onDoubleClick is called when the the ResizeAnchor is double clicked
  onDoubleClick?: () => void;

  /**
   * The following two extents represent the max and min values set to `onDrag`
   */
  maxExtent?: number;
  minExtent?: number;

  /**
   * The following events are triggered with respect to the above values.
   *  - The "__Exceed" call will be made when the unbounded extent goes from
   *    < the above to >= the above
   *  - The "__Subceed" call is similar but is triggered when the unbounded
   *    extent goes from >= the above to < the above.
   */
  onMaxExtentExceed?: () => void;
  onMaxExtentSubceed?: () => void;
  onMinExtentSubceed?: () => void;
  onMinExtentExceed?: () => void;
}

interface Position {
  readonly pageX: number;
  readonly pageY: number;
}

/**
 * Return the direction delta, but ignore drags leading up to a moved item
 *  1. `->|` => return `false`
 *  2. `<-|` => return `directed length (M, P2)` (negative)
 *  3. `-|>` => return `directed length (M, P2)` (positive)
 *  4. `<|-` => return `directed length (M, P2)` (negative)
 *  5. `|->` => return `directed length (M, P2)` (positive)
 *  6. `|<-` => return `false`
 * @param P1 the starting position on the number line
 * @param P2 the ending position on the number line
 * @param M a third point that determines if the delta is meaningful
 * @returns the directional difference between including appropriate sign.
 */
function directionDelta(P1: number, P2: number, M: number): number | false {
  const delta = Math.abs(M - P2);

  if (P1 < M) {
    if (P2 >= M) {
      // case 3
      return delta;
    }

    if (P2 < P1) {
      // case 2
      return -delta;
    }

    // case 1
    return false;
  }

  if (P2 < M) {
    // case 4
    return -delta;
  }

  if (P1 < P2) {
    // case 5
    return delta;
  }

  // case 6
  return false;
}

@observer
export class ResizingAnchor extends React.PureComponent<Props> {
  @observable lastMouseEvent?: MouseEvent;
  ref = React.createRef<HTMLDivElement>();
  @observable isDragging = false;
  @observable wasDragging = false;

  static defaultProps = {
    onStart: noop,
    onDrag: noop,
    onEnd: noop,
    onMaxExtentExceed: noop,
    onMinExtentExceed: noop,
    onMinExtentSubceed: noop,
    onMaxExtentSubceed: noop,
    onDoubleClick: noop,
    disabled: false,
    growthDirection: ResizeGrowthDirection.BOTTOM_TO_TOP,
    maxExtent: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY,
    minExtent: 0,
    placement: ResizeSide.LEADING,
  };
  static IS_RESIZING = "resizing";

  constructor(props: Props) {
    super(props);

    makeObservable(this);

    if (props.maxExtent < props.minExtent) {
      throw new Error("maxExtent must be >= minExtent");
    }

    const cur = props.getCurrentExtent();

    if (cur > props.maxExtent) {
      props.onDrag(props.maxExtent);
    } else if (cur < props.minExtent) {
      props.onDrag(props.minExtent);
    }
  }

  componentWillUnmount() {
    document.removeEventListener("mousemove", this.onDrag);
    document.removeEventListener("mouseup", this.onDragEnd);
  }

  @action
  onDragInit = (event: React.MouseEvent) => {
    const { onStart, onlyButtons } = this.props;

    if (typeof onlyButtons === "number" && onlyButtons !== event.buttons) {
      return;
    }

    document.addEventListener("mousemove", this.onDrag);
    document.addEventListener("mouseup", this.onDragEnd);
    document.body.classList.add(ResizingAnchor.IS_RESIZING);
    this.isDragging = true;

    this.lastMouseEvent = undefined;
    onStart();
  };

  calculateDelta(from: Position, to: Position): number | false {
    const node = this.ref.current;

    if (!node) {
      return false;
    }

    const boundingBox = node.getBoundingClientRect();

    if (this.props.direction === ResizeDirection.HORIZONTAL) {
      const barX = Math.round(boundingBox.x + (boundingBox.width / 2));

      return directionDelta(from.pageX, to.pageX, barX);
    } else { // direction === ResizeDirection.VERTICAL
      const barY = Math.round(boundingBox.y + (boundingBox.height / 2));

      return directionDelta(from.pageY, to.pageY, barY);
    }
  }

  onDrag = _.throttle((event: MouseEvent) => {
    /**
     * Some notes to help understand the following:
     *  - A browser's origin point is in the top left of the screen
     *  - X increases going from left to right
     *  - Y increases going from top to bottom
     *  - Since the resize bar should always be a rectangle, use its centre
     *    line (in the resizing direction) as the line for determining if
     *    the bar has "jumped around"
     *
     * Desire:
     *  - Always ignore movement in the non-resizing direction
     *  - Figure out how much the user has "dragged" the resize bar
     *  - If the resize bar has jumped around, compensate by ignoring movement
     *    in the resizing direction if it is moving "towards" the resize bar's
     *    new location.
     */

    if (!this.lastMouseEvent) {
      this.lastMouseEvent = event;

      return;
    }

    const { maxExtent, minExtent, getCurrentExtent, growthDirection } = this.props;
    const { onDrag, onMaxExtentExceed, onMinExtentSubceed, onMaxExtentSubceed, onMinExtentExceed } = this.props;
    const delta = this.calculateDelta(this.lastMouseEvent, event);

    // always update the last mouse event
    this.lastMouseEvent = event;

    if (delta === false) {
      return;
    }

    const previousExtent = getCurrentExtent();
    const unboundedExtent = previousExtent + (delta * growthDirection);
    const boundedExtent = Math.round(Math.max(minExtent, Math.min(maxExtent, unboundedExtent)));

    onDrag(boundedExtent);

    if (previousExtent <= minExtent && minExtent <= unboundedExtent) {
      onMinExtentExceed();
    } else if (previousExtent >= minExtent && minExtent >= unboundedExtent) {
      onMinExtentSubceed();
    }

    if (previousExtent <= maxExtent && maxExtent <= unboundedExtent) {
      onMaxExtentExceed();
    } else if (previousExtent >= maxExtent && maxExtent >= unboundedExtent) {
      onMaxExtentSubceed();
    }
  }, 100);

  @action
  onDragEnd = () => {
    this.props.onEnd();
    document.removeEventListener("mousemove", this.onDrag);
    document.removeEventListener("mouseup", this.onDragEnd);
    document.body.classList.remove(ResizingAnchor.IS_RESIZING);
    this.isDragging = false;
    this.wasDragging = true;

    setTimeout(() => this.wasDragging = false, 200);
  };

  render() {
    const { disabled, direction, placement, onDoubleClick } = this.props;

    return <div
      ref={this.ref}
      className={cssNames("ResizingAnchor", direction, placement, { disabled, resizing: this.isDragging, wasDragging: this.wasDragging })}
      onMouseDown={this.onDragInit}
      onDoubleClick={onDoubleClick}
    />;
  }
}